It is speculated that Sephardic Jews were among the first to use this amulet due to their beliefs about the evil eye. It is believed to have extraordinary characteristics that can protect people from evil and other dangers. The Hand of Fatima also represents femininity and is referred to as the woman's holy hand. It says that the sun and moon are the eyes of Horus. It refers to the Eye of Horus, which means humans cannot escape from the eye of conscience. Hamsa AmuletĪnother meaning of this symbol relates to the sky god, Horus. This relates to the belief that God exists in everything. Īccording to Bruno Barbatti, at that time this motive was the most important sign of apotropaic magic in the Islamic world, though many modern representations continue to show an obvious origin from sex symbolism. Another theory traces the origins of the hamsa to Carthage or Phoenicia where the hand (or in some cases vulva) of the supreme deity Tanit was used to ward off the evil eye. It was used to invoke the protective spirits of parents over their child. In this amulet, the Two Fingers represent Isis and Osiris and the thumb represents their child Horus. One theory postulates a connection between the khamsa and the Mano Pantea (or Hand-of-the-All-Goddess), an amulet known to ancient Egyptians as the Two Fingers. It was also thought that marriage was a sense of protection for both the man and the woman. The woman's upbringing was centered on becoming a mother as an exclusive role, and it indicated childbearing as necessary. In that time, women were under immense pressure and expectation to become mothers. Other symbols of divine protection based around the hand include the Hand-of-Venus (or Aphrodite), the Hand-of-Mary, that was used to protect women from the evil eye and/or boost fertility and lactation, promote healthy pregnancies and strengthen the weak. An 8th-century BCE Israelite tomb containing a hamsa-like hand inscription was discovered at Khirbet el-Qom. The image of the open right hand is also seen in Carthage (modern-day Tunisia) and ancient North Africa and in Phoenician colonies in the Iberian Peninsula ( Spain and Portugal). History Origin A Punic stela from Carthage dedicated to Tinnit and Baal Hammon with a carved open right hand, as well as sign of Tinnit, sign of Baal Hammon above, Caduceus and naval symbolsĮarly use of the hamsa could be traced to ancient Mesopotamian artifacts in the amulets of the goddess Inanna or Ishtar. In Jewish culture, the hamsa is associated with the number five because of the five fingers depicted on the hand, and because its name is cognate to the Hebrew ḥamishah ( חֲמִישָׁה), which also means 'five'. Depicting the open right hand, an image recognized and used as a sign of protection in many times throughout history, the hamsa has been traditionally believed to provide defense against the evil eye. The hamsa ( Arabic: خمسة, romanized: khamsa, lit.'five', referring to images of 'the five fingers of the hand'), also known as the hand of Fatima after the daughter of Muhammad, is a palm-shaped amulet popular throughout North Africa and in the Middle East and commonly used in jewellery and wall hangings. See the Ratt singer's picks for his top five albums of all time below and watch the full video further down the page.Palm-shaped amulet A hanging hamsa in Tunisia When everyone is making the same music, using the same producers, and the same video directors, you're going to have a problem." And so, things went from being amazing to being the absolute worst very quickly. The singer blamed "cookie-cutter" bands as a big contributor this downfall, telling Goldmine magazine, "The whole world was filled with mini-Motleys and mini-Ratts, and it just got to be too much. The next decade wasn't as kind to Ratt and many of the big '80s bands, but Pearcy recently attributed hair metal's downfall to more than just the arrival of grunge. You can probably guess what band that is! That band had a profound impact on the Sunset Strip sound in Los Angeles, which played a huge role in the rise of hair metal. There's also one all-important artist that permanently altered the trajectory of rock and metal, largely giving way to the flashy guitar playing that dominated '80s metal, alongside it's big party time vibes and aura of fun. READ MORE: Motley Crue's Vince Neil Names His Five Favorite Albums of All Time Nothing can replace the feeling of hearing an incredible band for the first time and Pearcy takes fans on a journey through his youth, where friends (who'd later become bandmates) introduced him to the greatness of Judas Priest and a certain psychedelic drug offered a unique first-time experience with Black Sabbath.
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